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Ethnicity

What is ethnicity?  

Ethnicity refers to groups of people within a population who share common cultural backgrounds or descent. Ethnicity includes culture, language, history and traditions. It is important to remember that ethnicity and race are not interchangeable. Race refers to a group that shares some outward physical characteristics and commonalities of culture and history. Ethnicity describes markers acquired from the group with which an individual shares traditional, familial and cultural bonds. 

 

What are 4 examples of ethnic groups?  

The world is filled with many ethnic groups, and each has its own unique culture, history and traditions. Here are four examples of ethnic groups: 

1. Basque 

This group is native to the Basque country which spans the border between Spain and France. The Basque people have a distinct language as well as a rich culture and history which sets them apart from other ethnic groups in Europe. 

2. Moro 

The Philippines has more than 182 ethnolinguistic groups. The Muslim-majority ethnic groups of Sulu, Palawan and Mindanao are collectively referred to as the Moro people. 

3. Sami 

The Sami people are indigenous to the northern areas of Norway, Sweden, Finland and Russia. They have a unique language and way of life that has been shaped by their environment and history. 

4. Hausa 

The Hausa people are one of the largest ethnic groups in West Africa. They have a population of over 70 million and are predominantly located in Nigeria and Niger. They speak the Hausa language. 


What is the largest ethnicity in the world?

Research from the CIA world factbook states that the largest ethnic group in the world is the Han Chinese. They account for 18% of the world’s population. Notable ethnic groups also include Bengali, Arab and Indians. Figures and estimates typically vary depending on the source and method of data collection used. Furthermore, ethnicity is a complex and multifaceted concept which can make it challenging to measure. 



Conclusion

Ethnicity refers to groups of people within a population who share common cultural backgrounds or descent. Ethnicity includes culture, language, history and traditions. It is important to remember that ethnicity and race are not interchangeable. The world is filled with many ethnic groups, and each has its own unique culture, history and traditions. Examples include the Basque, Moro, Sami and Hausa people. 

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